TY - JOUR
AU - Hosie, Margaret J.
AU - Hofmann-Lehmann, Regina
AU - Hartmann, Katrin
AU - Egberink, Herman
AU - Truyen, Uwe
AU - Addie, Diane D.
AU - Belák, Sándor
AU - Boucraut-Baralon, Corine
AU - Frymus, Tadeusz
AU - Lloret, Albert
AU - Lutz, Hans
AU - Marsilio, Fulvio
AU - Pennisi, Maria Grazia
AU - Tasker, Séverine
AU - Thiry, Etienne
AU - Möstl, Karin
PY - 2021
DA - January
TI - Anthropogenic Infection of Cats during the 2020 COVID-19 Pandemic
JO - Viruses
VL - 13
IS - 2
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v13020185
AB - COVID-19 is a severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) caused by a new coronavirus (CoV), SARS-CoV-2, which is closely related to SARS-CoV that jumped the animal−human species barrier and caused a disease outbreak in 2003. SARS-CoV-2 is a betacoronavirus that was first described in 2019, unrelated to the commonly occurring feline coronavirus (FCoV) that is an alphacoronavirus associated with feline infectious peritonitis (FIP). SARS-CoV-2 is highly contagious and has spread globally within a few months, resulting in the current pandemic. Felids have been shown to be susceptible to SARS-CoV-2 infection. Particularly in the Western world, many people live in very close contact with their pet cats, and natural infections of cats in COVID-19-positive households have been described in several countries. In this review, the European Advisory Board on Cat Diseases (ABCD), a scientifically independent board of experts in feline medicine from 11 European Countries, discusses the current status of SARS-CoV infections in cats. The review examines the host range of SARS-CoV-2 and human-to-animal transmissions, including infections in domestic and non-domestic felids, as well as mink-to-human/-cat transmission. It summarises current data on SARS-CoV-2 prevalence in domestic cats and the results of experimental infections of cats and provides expert opinions on the clinical relevance and prevention of SARS-CoV-2 infection in cats.
PB - MDPI
UR - http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/232860/
KW - Coronavirus (COVID-19)
ER