TY - JOUR
AU - Hansen, Kevin T.
AU - Plouffe, Rachel A.
AU - Walker, Deanna L.
AU - Wanklyn, Sonya G.
AU - Lamrock, Laryssa
AU - Maher, Polliann
AU - Nazarov, Anthony
AU - Richardson, J. Don
PY - 2023
DA - March
TI - Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health and well-being of Veterans’ spouses: a cross sectional analysis
JO - BMC Psychiatry
VL - 23
DO - https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-023-04687-y
AB - Background: COVID-19 has negatively impacted the mental health and well-being of both Canadians and the world as a whole, with Veterans, in particular, showing increased rates of depression, anxiety, and PTSD. Spouses and common-law partners often serve as primary caregivers and sources of support for Veterans, which may have a deleterious effect on mental health and increase risk of burnout. Pandemic related stressors may increase burden and further exacerbate distress; yet the effect of the pandemic on the mental health and well-being of Veterans’ spouses is currently unknown. This study explores the self-reported mental health and well-being of a group of spouses of Canadian Armed Forces Veterans and their adoption of new ways to access healthcare remotely (telehealth), using baseline data from an ongoing longitudinal survey. Methods: Between July 2020 and February 2021, 365 spouses of Veterans completed an online survey regarding their general mental health, lifestyle changes, and experiences relating to the COVID-19 pandemic. Also completed were questions relating to their use of and satisfaction with health-care treatment services during the pandemic. Results: Reported rates of probable major depressive disorder (MDD), generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), alcohol use disorder (AUD), and PTSD were higher than the general public, with 50–61% believing their symptoms either directly related to or were made worse by the pandemic. Those reporting being exposed to COVID-19 were found to have significantly higher absolute scores on mental health measures than those reporting no exposure. Over 56% reported using telehealth during the pandemic, with over 70% stating they would continue its use post-pandemic. Conclusions: This is the first Canadian study to examine the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic specifically on the mental health and well-being of Veterans’ spouses. Subjectively, the pandemic negatively affected the mental health of this group, however, the pre-pandemic rate for mental health issues in this population is unknown. These results have important implications pertaining to future avenues of research and clinical/programme development post-pandemic, particularly relating to the potential need for increased support for spouses of Veterans, both as individuals and in their role as supports for Veterans.
PB - Springer Nature
UR - https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/en/publications/36434406-6e00-4752-8142-fdf3c810be4a
KW - Coronavirus (COVID-19)
KW - Mental health and wellbeing
ER