Abstract

Drawing on ethnographic data from the 2019 SyrianFoodFutures and 2020 From the FIELD projects, this article provides insights into the early effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on refugee labour in agriculture in Jordan, Turkey, Lebanon, Iraq, and Syria. In spring 2020, movement restrictions and supply chain disruptions caused displaced Syrian farmworkers to lose their jobs and experience increased food insecurity. We situate our findings in the context of host countries’ use of legal ambiguity for governing refugees, Middle Eastern agriculture’s reliance on migrant labour, and the region’s longstanding food insecurity. We conclude that formalising refugee labour is not enough to address exploitation.

Rights

This content is not covered by the Open Government Licence. Please see source record or item for information on rights and permissions.

Cite as

Zuntz, A., Klema, M., Abdullateef, S., Mazeri, S., Alnabolsi, S., Alfadel, A., Abi-habib, J., Azar, M., Calia, C., Burke, J., Grant, L. & Boden, L. 2021, 'Syrian refugee labour and food insecurity in Middle Eastern agriculture during the early COVID-19 pandemic', International Labour Review, 161(2), pp. 245-266. https://doi.org/10.1111/ilr.12348

Downloadable citations

Download HTML citationHTML Download BIB citationBIB Download RIS citationRIS
Last updated: 26 June 2023
Was this page helpful?